by Jeff Huber
Fredrick W. Kagan is the latest military scholar to pitch in with his "solution" to the Iraq problem. In a meandering piece modestly titled "Blueprint for Victory" the West Point professor argues that an "Iraqification" strategy will not defeat the insurgency, and that…
The obvious solution is therefore what it has been for several years: to begin to increase the size of the U.S. Army. Any such increase would not produce usable units for a year or perhaps two, and so this suggestion has been repeatedly rejected, since the premise of the CENTCOM strategy has always been that victory is just around the corner. If the Army had been increased in 2001, 2002, 2003, or even 2004, as was suggested each year, there would already be additional forces available. If the Army begins to increase now, new troops will still come on line before the end of Bush's term. We may well need them, for the challenges we face are unlikely to be resolved quickly. Weighing the costs of adding new soldiers against the costs of protracting--or, worse still--losing the war reveals the folly of depending on optimistic prognostications.
In other words, Kagan urges that we increase the U.S. footprint in Iraq through at least 2008.
I've always had mixed opinions about Kagan. I agree with much of what Professor Kagan has written, especially his criticism of Donald Rumsfeld's network-centric warfare concepts.
But at the end of the day, Kagan always says something to remind me that he's one of them.
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If you didn't know it already, the appearance of his article in Bill Kristol's The Weekly Standard should tip you off that Fred Kagan is a dyed-in-the-wool neoconservative. In fact, you'd be right to say that neo-conning is the Kagan family business.
Fred's father Donald Kagan is a Yale historian who became a "staunch neoconservative" in the 1970s. Just prior to the 2000 election, Donald and Fred co-authored While America Sleeps , a "frightening story" of post Soviet era threats that called on America to increase arms spending.
Brother Robert Kagan , also a scholar, was a founding member of the Project for the New American Century. With fellow PNAC founder Bill Kristol, Robert wrote the 1998 New York Times article " Bombing Iraq isn't Enough " that asserted:
If Mr. Clinton is serious about protecting us and our allies from Iraqi biological and chemical weapons, he will order ground forces to the gulf. Four heavy divisions and two airborne divisions are available for deployment. The President should act, and Congress should support him in the only policy that can succeed.
Fred Kagan is himself a resident scholar with the American Enterprise Institute, a prominent conservative think tank.
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When the insurgency in Iraq clearly became unmanageable, neocons like Kristol and the Kagans who pushed for the invasion began distancing themselves from Donald Rumsfeld, who was also a member of the PNAC cabal. That things have gone so badly, their argument goes, is because of Rumsfeld's mishandling of the war. At no time will they suggest that maybe the invasion itself was a bad idea, or that unnecessary wars of occupation are the worst possible way of conducting foreign policy.
So we'll continue to hear talk from right wing intellectual elites about "we should do this or that" to solve the Iraq situation that will amount to nothing more than the "stay the course" mantra.
It's a sad fact that military academia is almost exclusively populated by people who make a living promoting war as a superior tool of national power. You'll find very few professors at our service academies and war colleges who will argue that a half trillion dollars a year in defense spending is, perhaps, a trifle excessive. That sort of thing doesn't put one on the fast track to a department chair or a cushy fellowship with a conservative think tank.
The Frederick Kagans of this country not only want to deny the possibility that they were wrong about Iraq. They have a vested interest in ensuring that America maintains a foreign policy of aggressive military intervention, and perpetuates itself as an imperialistic oligarchy.
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Comments
Jeff >"...The Frederick Kagans of this country not only want to deny the possibility that they were wrong about Iraq..."
Any of these folks ever actually served in the military ???
Just askin...
"Against stupidity, the very gods themselves must contend in vain." - Friedrich von Shille
More war!
I have to admit, with complete honesty, that it isn't necessary that only those with military experience be entrusted to develop foreign and military policy for this nation. Academia is the proper incubator for experimentation and examination of policy concepts, and it's a locus that has produced both eminently successful and disastrously catastrophic ideas.
But doesn't it seem logical that military service provides a unique outlook on something academia can't apply? What I'm thinking of is practicality. I have no patience with the fascist corporate theory that policy must be developed and implemented by the "strong manager" figure. We've seen that system fail four times in the last 70 years. Exemplars are Mussolini, Hitler, Hideki Tojo, and George W Bush. That path obviously leads to dictatorship and madness. The think tank policy apparatus does have some value, but to rely solely upon that system brings us to rule by ideologues, and we're living through onbe of those disasters now.
As in so many things the middle path seems to offer both logicality and safety. Academicians can postulate policy, and lay out an intelligent argument for implementation, but the decision must be made by experienced persons who've seen how things work at the sharp end of the stick.
This is not an argument for military rule, but rather one supported by writings such as Plato's Laws and Republic, wherein service to the state is required to truly qualify as a deliberative and voting member of the polites (state). Not to sound elitist: those unfamiliar with this philosophy might be more aware of Heinlein's Starship Troopers wherein the franchise of full citisenship and right to vote is awarded only to those who have served the State.
If Bush the ideologue had taken counsel of his military advisors we might not be in this mess.
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